报告时间:4月19日(周四)10:00
报告地点:科技创新大楼C501室
报告人:Bruce D. McCombe
Putting
the Spin in in Electronics
Abstract: For almost two decades spin
effects in semiconductors have received a great deal of attention as part of a
worldwide effort to develop Spintronics technology. Spintronics focuses on controlling the
intrinsic spin (rather than the charge) of carriers in semiconductors to
produce new/novel functionalities that yield faster and lower power circuits.
Aligning, injecting, manipulating and detecting spins form the framework for
this field, and central to much of this work is the spin-orbit interaction in
semiconductors and exploiting it to manipulate spins with electric fields. Narrow gap materials and structures typically
have large SO interaction, and those lacking inversion symmetry in the crystal
structure, or for which asymmetries can be introduced and controlled, i.e. structural
inversion asymmetry or the Rashba effect, are of special interest.
I will review briefly some history of the
field and discuss the basic ideas and physics. I will then focus on some
examples of work at UB, including the III-Mn-V dilute magnetic semiconductor
alloys and their structure and magnetic properties, and more recent work on aligning,
injecting and optically detecting spin polarized electrons in GaAs- and
InAs-based heterostructures. I will conclude by discussing some future
directions of this research and mention other, more recent, “onics”
developments.